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If you are considering IVF, preparation is key. Although it may feel overwhelming, understanding the facts and learning how to prepare in advance can help you feel more at ease and ready for treatment day. Therefore, increasing your chances of conception.
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Adopting a healthy lifestyle can enhance your preparation for IVF and benefit a potential pregnancy, benefiting your mental and physical wellbeing. This ultimately supports your fertility health during the IVF process and pregnancy and can influence the outcome of your treatment cycle.
Consume a healthy diet - Certain fertility-boosting nutrients are essential for reproductive health and help create an optimal environment for conception and pregnancy. They can improve egg and sperm quality, support embryo growth, and reduce inflammation.
Key nutrients include folic acid, protein, iron, vitamin C, and D. Incorporating food like citrus fruits, berries, vegetables, oats, nuts and whole grains can positively impact your fertility journey. Additionally, consuming fish, poultry, eggs and healthy fats, such as avocado, can support embryo development.
The Mediterranean diet, which is rich in healthy fats, antioxidants and fibre, is often recommended by fertility experts and can potentially enhance fertility and IVF success rates. Furthermore, limit your intake of food high in sugar. Excessive consumption can negatively impact egg and sperm quality, embryo implantation, and blood sugar levels, potentially leading to lower pregnancy rates. Plus, try to avoid processed and fried foods as these can disrupt the treatment and decrease the chances of a successful pregnancy. Raw meat and unpasteurised dairy products should be avoided altogether.
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Take supplements - If your diet isn’t providing sufficient nutrients, you might benefit from certain supplements. Vitamin D and folic acid are recommended if you’re planning to conceive. It’s essential to start taking folic acid as soon as you decide to try for a baby. However, always consult your GP or fertility clinic before starting any supplements.
Stay hydrated - Drinking plenty of water is essential. Make sure to stay hydrated and limit your intake of caffeine and sugary drinks, as these can elevate insulin levels and may affect ovulation in women and sperm quality in men.
Stay active - Moderate exercise can be beneficial in preparing your body for IVF and pregnancy, as it helps manage weight, reduce stress, and improve overall health. Additionally, it can prevent risks during pregnancy, such as high blood pressure and gestational diabetes. However, you should avoid intense exercise during certain stages of the IVF cycle, particularly before and after egg collection and embryo transfer, to prevent complications and infections that could impact your chances of conception.
It's recommended to ease into exercise, especially if you haven't worked out in a while, have medical conditions, or have concerns about your health. If you are unsure, speak to your doctor or fertility clinic about which exercises are suitable for you.
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Avoid alcohol – It’s best to avoid alcohol when trying to conceive, as excess consumption can disrupt ovulation, reduce egg quantity, decrease testosterone, impair sperm health and increase the risk of miscarriage or premature birth during pregnancy.
Stop smoking – Smoking can negatively impact fertility by lowering sperm quality, egg production and decreasing the chances of conception. If you are considering starting a family, it is recommended that you quit smoking. If you are finding it difficult to stop and need guidance, contact your doctor.
Look after your mental wellbeing - An IVF and pregnancy journey can be emotionally and physically overwhelming. You may experience a range of emotions, especially during the two-week wait, the period when you wait to find out if you have conceived. It’s vital to prioritise your well-being during this whole process. Make time to relax, whether that means reading a book, going for a walk in the park, attending a yoga class or spending time with friends. Caring for yourself is essential.
We know that the process can be overwhelming, but following this advice should help ease your worries. During your consultation, we will explain the treatment process in detail and address any concerns you may have. If you would like to speak with someone before your appointment, reach out to your doctor or fertility clinic.
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Speak to our patient support team for advice about your options and to book your first consultation with a fertility expert.